Local medicine should be used for prevention and treatment. For those who are prone to nose bleeding in spring, erythromycin ointment can be properly applied in the nasal cavity, which has a better prevention and treatment effect. For those who bleed more than once, ephedrine or epinephrine cotton wool and gauze should be used to tightly fill the nostril, or thrombin, Yunnan Baiyao and other drugs can be used locally to stop bleeding.
In spring, due to the wind, dust and dry air, it is easy to cause the nasal mucosa of the elderly to be dry, small blood vessels to expand and rupture and bleed. If epistaxis is not handled in time, it may endanger life. Therefore, the elderly should take corresponding measures to prevent epistaxis.
First, indoor humidity should be adjusted. When the living environment is dry, you can spray more cold water or put a few pots of flowers, which can not only increase the indoor beauty, but also adjust the indoor humidity. If conditions permit, air humidifier can be installed for better effect.
Second, we should adjust our diet reasonably. Spring diet should be light. However, don’t neglect to supplement nutrition. Eat more foods rich in vitamin C and vitamin E, which can protect blood vessels. At the same time, drink warm boiled water, fresh fruit juice, tea, etc., which can not only replenish water in the body, but also wet the nasal cavity.
Third, local medication should be used for prevention and treatment. For those who are prone to nose bleeding in spring, erythromycin ointment can be properly applied in the nasal cavity, which has a better prevention and treatment effect. For those who bleed more than once, ephedrine or epinephrine cotton wool and gauze should be used to tightly fill the nostril, or thrombin, Yunnan Baiyao and other drugs can be used locally to stop bleeding.
Fourth, timely rescue and treatment should be carried out. Those who still bleed after being treated with the above methods should be sent to the hospital immediately to identify the cause and rescue treatment.
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